14. [tʃ]

/as in CHAIR /tʃɛr/, TEACHER /ˈtitʃɚ/, and WITCH /wɪtʃ/ 

PRONOUNCING //

TONGUE TIP: is firmly pressed against gum ridge behind upper front teeth.

AIRSTREAM: is stopped (as for /t/ and then released (as for /ʃ/).

VOCAL CORDS: are not vibrating.

The sound // is similar to the sound of the Spanish letters ch. It begins as the consonant /t/ and ends as the consonant /ʃ/.

SPANISH KEY WORDS WITH //

Spanish words with this sound are spelled with ch.

KEY WORDS: chico    ocho    muchacho   chchcha

POSSIBLE PRONUNCIATION PROBLEMS FOR THE SPANISH SPEAKER

Although // is a familiar sound in Spanish, it is easy to confuse with the similar English sound /ʃ/.

EXAMPLES:

If you say /ʃ/ instead of //:   

chair /ɛr/ will sound like share /ʃɛr/ 

which /wɪ/ will sound like wish /wɪʃ/

Just remember to start // with your tongue in the same place as for the sound /t/. Be sure to press your tongue tip against the gum ridge behind your upper front teeth, or you will say /ʃ/ by mistake. // is an explosive sound­ like a sneeze! Think of Ah-CHOO and you'll get // just right! MEET THE CHALLENGE of //!

EXERCISE A

The following words should be pronounced with //. 

Pronounce them carefully. Be sure to begin // just like the sound /t/.

/At the Beginning

/In the Middle

/In the Middle

chew /u/  

chair /ɛr/ 

child /aɪld/    

chalk /ɔk/      

chest /ɛst/    

choose /uz/  

cherry /ˈɛri/   

chicken /ˈɪkən/   

Charles /ʧɑrlz/

nature /ˈneɪɚ/ 

teacher /ˈtiɚ/ 

picture /ˈpɪkɚ/

hatchet /ˈhæɪt/

butcher /ˈbʊɚ/

richer /ˈrɪɚ/

orchard /ˈɔrɚd/

question 

/ˈkwɛsən/ 

sandwich 

/ˈsændwɪ/

itch/

each /i/

match /mæ/

much /mʌ/

reach /ri/ 

touch /tʌ/

watch /wɑ/

speech /spi/

cheerful /ˈɪrfəl/

// Spelled

"ch"

"tu"

"tch"

chop /ɑp/

rich /rɪ/

cheap /ip/  

cheese /iz/ 

march /mɑr

mature /məˈʊr/

culture /ˈkʌlɚ/

posture /ˈpɑsɚ/

fortune  /ˈfɔrən/

picture /ˈpɪkɚ/

patch  /pæ/ 

catch /kæ/

butcher /ˈbʊɚ/

kitchen /ˈkɪən/

pitcher /ˈpɪɚ/

Less frequent spelling patterns for /consist of the letters t and ti

EXAMPLES:

righteous 

/ˈraɪəs/   

digestion 

/daɪˈdʒɛsən/   

question 

/ˈkwɛsən/ 

HINT:

The most common spelling pattern for /consists of the letters ch.

EXERCISE B

The boldface words in the following phrases and sentences should be pronounced with the consonant //. Pronounce them carefully. It's important that you remember to press your tongue tip against your upper gum ridge.

Watch out! 

  out! 

inch by inch 

ɪn  baɪ  ɪn

I’m catching a cold. 

aɪm  ˈkæɪŋ  ə  koʊld. 

cheese sandwich 

iz  ˈsændwɪ 

Don’t touch that! 

doʊnt    ðæt!

chocolate chip cookies 

ˈɑklɪt  ɪp  ˈkʊkiz 

The chocolate chip cookies are in the kitchen

ðə  ˈtʃɑklɪt  tʃɪp  ˈkʊkiz  ɑr  ɪn  ðə  ˈkɪtʃən

Does the butcher charge much for chickens

dʌz  ðə  ˈbʊɚ  ɑrdʒ  mʌ  fɔr  ˈɪkənz

Which furniture did you choose

  ˈfɚnɪɚ  dɪd  yu  uz

Natural cheddar cheese is not cheap

ˈnæərəl  ˈɛdɚ  iz  ɪz  nɑt  ip

Please watch the children in the lunchroom

pliz    ðə  ˈɪldrən  ɪn  ðə  ˈlʌnʧˌrum

I purchased a picture of China

aɪ  ˈpɚəst  ə  ˈpɪkɚ  ʌv  ˈaɪnə

The coach chose Charles for the team. 

ðə  koʊ  oʊz  ʧɑrlz  fɔr  ðə  tim. 

The bachelor plays checkers and chess

ðə  ˈbæəlɚ  pleɪz  ˈɛkɚz  ænd  ɛs.

Don’t count your chickens before they’re hatched

doʊnt  kaʊnt  yɔr  ˈɪkənz  bɪˈfɔr  ðɛr  t

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